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State Level Point-of-Sale Policy Priority as a Result of the FSPTCA

机译:FSPTCA的结果是州一级的销售点策略优先级

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摘要

The Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act (FSPTCA) give the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) unprecedented power to regulate tobacco products. One of the most significant provisions of the law allows state and local governments to adopt and enforce tobacco control legislation restricting the time, place, and manner (but not the content) of tobacco advertising. However, there is still reluctance among states and localities for mass adoption of laws due to challenges associated with legal feasibility and lack of U.S.-based evidence in effectiveness. The Center for Public Health Systems Science conducted interviews with key tobacco control contacts in 48 states at two time points (2012 and 2014) since the passage of the FSPTCA to assess the influence of the law on point-of-sale policy development in their state tobacco programs. Logistic regression results show that point-of-sale policy importance is growing post-FSPTCA, and that key influencers of this importance are states' tobacco control histories and environments, including that related to excise taxes and smoke free air policies. The adoption of smokefree and tax policies has become commonplace across the U.S., and the quality and extent of these laws and prevailing political will increasingly impact the ability of states to work in emerging tobacco control policy areas including those directed at the point of sale.
机译:《家庭吸烟预防和烟草控制法》(FSPTCA)赋予了美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)前所未有的管制烟草产品的权力。该法律最重要的规定之一是允许州和地方政府通过并执行烟草控制立法,以限制烟草广告的时间,地点和方式(但不限制其内容)。但是,由于与法律可行性相关的挑战以及缺乏基于美国的有效性证据,各州和地区之间仍然不愿大规模采用法律。自FSPTCA通过以来,公共卫生系统科学中心在两个时间点(2012年和2014年)对48个州的主要控烟联系人进行了采访,以评估法律对该州销售点政策制定的影响烟草计划。 Logistic回归结果表明,在FSPTCA之后,销售点政策的重要性正在提高,而这一重要性的主要影响者是各州的烟草控制历史和环境,包括与消费税和无烟空气政策有关的历史和环境。在美国,无烟和税收政策的采用已变得司空见惯,这些法律的质量和范围以及现行政治政策将越来越影响各州在新兴烟草控制政策领域(包括针对销售点的领域)开展工作的能力。

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