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Considerations for Evaluation of Diabetes Prevention Programs in Hispanic Adults in the United States

机译:在美国评估对西班牙裔成年人的糖尿病预防计划的注意事项

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摘要

Hispanics are at high risk for diabetes. While there have been a number of diabetes prevention programs targeting Hispanics in the United States, not all recent studies focused on evaluating such programs have made use of validated tools to examine behavior change or examined acceptability and feasibility of the intervention. Tools used to assess behavioral outcomes such as diet should be tested to ensure validity and reliability. Acceptability may be examined using qualitative and quantitative measures to obtain feedback on the content of the intervention. Feasibility of the intervention may be evidenced by the enrollment, attendance, and attrition rates, as well as barriers or facilitators to participating in the program. Appropriate and comprehensive evaluation of such programs will allow for continued improvement of prevention efforts to address high rates of diabetes in this at-risk population.
机译:西班牙裔人患糖尿病的风险很高。尽管在美国有许多针对西班牙裔的糖尿病预防计划,但并非所有针对评估此类计划的最新研究都使用经过验证的工具来检查行为改变或检查干预措施的可接受性和可行性。应该测试用于评估行为结果(例如饮食)的工具,以确保有效性和可靠性。可以使用定性和定量措施来检查可接受性,以获得有关干预内容的反馈。干预的可行性可以通过入学率,出勤率和损耗率以及参加该计划的障碍或促进者来证明。对此类计划进行适当而全面的评估将有助于继续改善预防工作,以解决这一高危人群的高糖尿病发生率。

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