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Effects of dry dietary protein on digestibility nitrogen-balance and growth performance of young male mink

机译:日粮干蛋白质对雄性水貂消化率氮平衡和生长性能的影响

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摘要

The experiment was to study the nutrient digestibility and metabolism performance of male minks, which were fed different protein level diets during growth period. Effects of protein quantity on growth and development of minks and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were also investigated. Sixty healthy male minks of 45 d were randomly allocated into six groups with ten replicates, which was one sable for each replicate. The minks in six groups were fed diets in which protein levels were 28, 30, 32, 34, 36 and 38%, respectively. The six groups were denoted as P28, P30, P32, P34, P36 and P38. After 2 wk, all minks were weighed, average daily gains (ADG) were calculated, and the digestibility values of nutrients were determined. The results indicated that digestibility of calcium, nitrogen of fence, nitrogen deposition, net protein utilization (NPU), and biological value of protein (BV) were similar (P > 0.05), however, nitrogen intake greatly varied among groups (P < 0.01). Compared with group P28, groups of P34, P36 and P38 showed significant difference (P < 0.01) in ADG and FCR. In conclusion, it was recommended that adding 34% protein to mink diet would optimize production parameters including ADG, digestibility of nutrition, and FCR, and negative result was observed when diet protein was lower than 28%.
机译:该实验旨在研究雄性水貂在成长期期间饲喂不同蛋白质水平日粮的养分消化率和代谢性能。还研究了蛋白质量对水貂生长发育和饲料转化率(FCR)的影响。将60只45 d的健康雄性水貂随机分为六组,每组十个重复,每个重复一貂。六组水貂的日粮分别为蛋白含量的28%,30%,32%,34%,36%和38%。六个组分别表示为P28,P30,P32,P34,P36和P38。 2周后,对所有貂皮进行称重,计算平均日增重(ADG),并确定养分的消化率。结果表明钙的消化率,篱笆中的氮,氮的沉积,净蛋白质利用率(NPU)和蛋白质的生物学价值(BV)相似(P> 0.05),但各组的氮摄入差异很大(P <0.01 )。与P28组相比,P34,P36和P38组在ADG和FCR中显示出显着差异(P <0.01)。总之,建议在水貂日粮中添加34%的蛋白质可优化包括ADG,营养物质的消化率和FCR在内的生产参数,当日粮蛋白质低于28%时可观察到阴性结果。

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