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Ten Important Tips in Treating a Patient with Lumbar Disc Herniation

机译:治疗腰椎间盘突出症患者的十个重要技巧

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摘要

Lumbar disc herniation is a common spinal disorder that usually responds favorably to conservative treatment. In a small percentage of the patients, surgical decompression is necessary. Even though lumbar discectomy constitutes the most common and easiest spine surgery globally, adverse or even catastrophic events can occur. Appropriate patient selection and effective neural decompression constitute the most important points for better surgical outcomes and avoidance of unpleasant complications. Other important tips include timely performance of magnetic resonance imaging, correct interpretation of scan data, preoperative detection of underlying instability, exclusion of non-discogenic sciatica, determination of the main cause of clinical pathology, avoidance of the wrong side or level, and being sure that the more detailed procedure does not necessarily mean the more effective procedure.
机译:腰椎间盘突出症是一种常见的脊柱疾病,通常对保守治疗反应良好。在少数患者中,需要进行手术减压。尽管腰椎间盘切除术是全球范围内最普遍,最简单的脊柱外科手术,但不良事件甚至灾难性事件都可能发生。适当的患者选择和有效的神经减压是改善手术效果和避免不良并发症的最重要要点。其他重要提示包括:及时进行磁共振成像,正确解释扫描数据,术前发现潜在的不稳定性,排除非致病性坐骨神经痛,确定临床病理的主要原因,避免错误的一侧或水平,以及确保更详细的程序并不一定意味着更有效的程序。

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