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Medium-Term Visual Outcomes of Apodized Diffractive Multifocal Intraocular Lens with +3.00 D Addition Power

机译:具有+3.00 D加倍力的变色衍射多焦点人工晶状体的中期视觉结果

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Purpose. To evaluate 2-year visual acuities and questionnaire after bilateral implantation of SN6AD1 multifocal intraocular lens (MIOL) or SN60WF IOL. Methods. Patients randomly scheduled for bilateral implantation of SN6AD1 MIOL and SN60WF IOL with 2-year follow-up were enrolled. Uncorrected/corrected distance and near visual acuity, uncorrected intermediate visual acuity at 63 cm under high and low contrast, reading activity, the defocus curve, and a quality-of-life questionnaire were evaluated. Results. Each group comprised 20 patients. Uncorrected intermediate visual acuities and uncorrected near visual acuity were better in SN6AD1 group than in SN60WF group (P = 0.005, P = 0.011, and P < 0.001). In SN6AD1 group, the uncorrected intermediate and near visual acuities 1 year and 2 years postoperatively were reduced than postoperative 3-month outcomes, respectively. SN6AD1 group reported superior overall spectacle independence and inferior satisfaction. SN6AD1 group had a longer reading newspaper duration than SN60WF group (P = 0.036). When using mobile phone, SN6AD1 group had a more comfortable distance than SN60WF group (P < 0.001) and higher speed of reading fixed text message (P < 0.001). Conclusion. SN6AD1 MIOL provided a satisfactory full range of visual acuities and questionnaire performance 2 years postoperatively. One-year and 2-year uncorrected near and intermediate visual acuities of SN6AD1 MIOL were lower than those 3 months postoperatively.
机译:目的。评估SN6AD1多焦点人工晶状体(MIOL)或SN60WF IOL双侧植入后的2年视力和问卷调查。方法。随机安排接受SN6AD1 MIOL和SN60WF IOL双侧植入并随访2年的患者。评估未校正/校正后的距离和近视敏度,在高和低对比度下63 cm处未校正的中间视敏度,阅读活动,散焦曲线和生活质量问卷。结果。每组包括20名患者。 SN6AD1组未矫正的中间视力和未矫正的近视力比SN60WF组更好(P = 0.005,P = 0.011,P <0.001)。在SN6AD1组,术后1年和2年未经校正的中视力和近视力分别比术后3个月结局减少。 SN6AD1组报告总体眼镜独立性较高,满意度较低。 SN6AD1组的阅读报纸持续时间长于SN60WF组(P = 0.036)。使用手机时,SN6AD1组的距离比SN60WF组更舒适(P <0.001),阅读固定短信的速度更快(P <0.001)。结论。 SN6AD1 MIOL术后2年提供了令人满意的全方位视力和问卷调查表现。 SN6AD1 MIOL的一年和两年未矫正近视和中间视力低于术后3个月。

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