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Optimization of camera exposure durations for multi-exposure speckle imaging of the microcirculation

机译:相机曝光时间的优化用于微循环的多重曝光散斑成像

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摘要

Improved Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (LSCI) blood flow analyses that incorporate inverse models of the underlying laser-tissue interaction have been used to develop more quantitative implementations of speckle flowmetry such as Multi-Exposure Speckle Imaging (MESI). In this paper, we determine the optimal camera exposure durations required for obtaining flow information with comparable accuracy with the prevailing MESI implementation utilized in recent in vivo rodent studies. A looping leave-one-out (LOO) algorithm was used to identify exposure subsets which were analyzed for accuracy against flows obtained from analysis with the original full exposure set over 9 animals comprising n = 314 regional flow measurements. From the 15 original exposures, 6 exposures were found using the LOO process to provide comparable accuracy, defined as being no more than 10% deviant, with the original flow measurements. The optimal subset of exposures provides a basis set of camera durations for speckle flowmetry studies of the microcirculation and confers a two-fold faster acquisition rate and a 28% reduction in processing time without sacrificing accuracy. Additionally, the optimization process can be used to identify further reductions in the exposure subsets for tailoring imaging over less expansive flow distributions to enable even faster imaging.
机译:结合了潜在的激光-组织相互作用的反模型的改进的激光散斑对比度成像(LSCI)血流分析已用于开发斑点定量测量的更多定量实现方式,例如多重曝光散斑成像(MESI)。在本文中,我们确定了以与最近的体内啮齿类动物研究中使用的主流MESI实施方式相媲美的精度来获得流量信息所需的最佳相机曝光时间。使用循环留一法(LOO)算法来识别暴露子集,针对9个动物(包括n = 314个区域流量测量值)上的原始完全暴露集,对从分析中获得的流量进行准确性分析。在15次原始曝露中,使用LOO流程发现6次曝露可提供与原始流量测量相当的精度(定义为偏差不超过10%)。最佳的曝光子集为微循环散斑流式分析研究提供了相机持续时间的基础集,并在不牺牲精度的情况下使采集速度提高了两倍,处理时间减少了28%。另外,优化过程可用于识别曝光子集中的进一步减少,以便在较少扩展的流量分布上调整成像以实现更快的成像。

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