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Simultaneous monitoring of motion ECG of two subjects using Bluetooth Piconet and baseline drift

机译:使用蓝牙Piconet和基线漂移同时监控两个对象的运动心电图

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摘要

Uninterrupted monitoring of multiple subjects is required for mass causality events, in hospital environment or for sports by medical technicians or physicians. Movement of subjects under monitoring requires such system to be wireless, sometimes demands multiple transmitters and a receiver as a base station and monitored parameter must not be corrupted by any noise before further diagnosis. A Bluetooth Piconet network is visualized, where each subject carries a Bluetooth transmitter module that acquires vital sign continuously and relays to Bluetooth enabled device where, further signal processing is done. In this paper, a wireless network is realized to capture ECG of two subjects performing different activities like cycling, jogging, staircase climbing at 100 Hz frequency using prototyped Bluetooth module. The paper demonstrates removal of baseline drift using Fast Fourier Transform and Inverse Fast Fourier Transform and removal of high frequency noise using moving average and S-Golay algorithm. Experimental results highlight the efficacy of the proposed work to monitor any vital sign parameters of multiple subjects simultaneously. The importance of removing baseline drift before high frequency noise removal is shown using experimental results. It is possible to use Bluetooth Piconet frame work to capture ECG simultaneously for more than two subjects. For the applications where there will be larger body movement, baseline drift removal is a major concern and hence along with wireless transmission issues, baseline drift removal before high frequency noise removal is necessary for further feature extraction.
机译:对于大规模因果事件,医院环境中或医疗技术人员或医生进行的运动,需要对多个主题进行不间断的监视。受监视对象的运动要求这种系统是无线的,有时需要多个发射器和一个接收器作为基站,并且在进一步诊断之前,受监视的参数不得被任何噪声破坏。可视化了蓝牙Piconet网络,其中每个对象都携带一个蓝牙发射器模块,该模块连续获取生命体征并中继到具有蓝牙功能的设备,然后进行进一步的信号处理。在本文中,使用原型蓝牙模块实现了无线网络,以捕获两个执行不同活动(例如骑自行车,慢跑,爬楼梯)的对象的ECG,频率为100 Hz。本文演示了使用快速傅立叶变换和逆快速傅立叶变换消除基线漂移,以及使用移动平均值和S-Golay算法消除高频噪声。实验结果突显了拟议工作同时监测多个受试者的任何生命体征参数的功效。实验结果显示了在消除高频噪声之前消除基线漂移的重要性。可以使用蓝牙Piconet框架同时捕获两个以上对象的ECG。对于人体运动较大的应用,基线漂移消除是一个主要问题,因此,随着无线传输问题,在高频噪声消除之前基线漂移的消除对于进一步的特征提取是必要的。

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