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Rationale and design of the German-speaking myeloma multicenter group (GMMG) trial HD6: a randomized phase III trial on the effect of elotuzumab in VRD induction/consolidation and lenalidomide maintenance in patients with newly diagnosed myeloma

机译:德语多发性骨髓瘤多中心组(HDMG)试验HD6的原理和设计:一项关于Elotuzumab对新诊断的骨髓瘤患者VRD诱导/巩固和来那度胺维持作用的随机III期试验

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摘要

BackgroundDespite major advances in therapy, multiple myeloma is still an incurable malignancy in the majority of patients. To increase survival, deeper remissions (i.e. CR) translating into longer PFS need to be achieved. Incorporation of new drugs (i.e. bortezomib and lenalidomide) as induction and maintenance treatment in an intensified treatment concept, including high dose melphalan (200 mg/m2), has resulted in increased CR rates, and is considered the standard of care for younger patients. Elotuzumab in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone has given better results as lenalidomide and dexamethasone alone in a phase III trial. The GMMG-HD6 trial will be the first phase III trial investigating the role of elotuzumab in combination with bortezomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (VRD) induction/consolidation and lenalidomide maintenance within a high dose concept.
机译:背景技术尽管在治疗方面取得了重大进展,但多发性骨髓瘤仍是大多数患者无法治愈的恶性肿瘤。为了提高生存率,需要实现更高的缓解率(即CR),从而转化为更长的PFS。在强化治疗方案中纳入新药(例如硼替佐米和来那度胺)作为诱导和维持治疗,包括高剂量美法仑(200μmg/ m 2 ),导致CR率升高,并被认为是年轻患者的护理标准。在III期试验中,与来那度胺和地塞米松单独合用时,埃洛妥单抗与来那度胺和地塞米松合用已产生更好的结果。 GMMG-HD6试验将是第一个III期试验,旨在研究依洛珠单抗联合硼替佐米,来那度胺和地塞米松(VRD)诱导/巩固和来那度胺在高剂量概念下的作用。

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