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Xpert MTB/RIF assay for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in sputum specimens in remote health care facility

机译:Xpert MTB / RIF测定法可用于偏远医疗机构中痰标本的肺结核诊断

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摘要

BackgroundXpert MTB/RIF assay is considered as a great advance over conventional smear and culture in the diagnosis of TB and MDR-TB by simultaneously detecting M.tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance bacilli. However, very little information regarding the performance characteristics of Xpert MTB/RIF assay is available in Ethiopia. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of Xpert MTB/RIF assay compared to conventional sputum smear and culture methods for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in remote health care facility.
机译:BackgroundXpert MTB / RIF分析被认为是通过同时检测结核分枝杆菌和利福平耐药菌在诊断结核病和耐多药结核病方面比常规涂片和培养技术取得的重大进步。但是,埃塞俄比亚几乎没有有关Xpert MTB / RIF分析性能特征的信息。因此,本研究的目的是评估Xpert MTB / RIF分析与常规痰涂片和培养方法相比在远程医疗机构中诊断肺结核的性能。

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