Effects of early pregnancy BMI mid-gestational weight gain glucose and lipid levels in pregnancy on offspring’s birth weight and subcutaneous fat: a population-based cohort study

摘要

BackgroundMaternal glucose and lipid levels are associated with neonatal anthropometry of the offspring, also independently of maternal body mass index (BMI). Gestational weight gain, however, is often not accounted for. The objective was to explore whether the effects of maternal glucose and lipid levels on offspring’s birth weight and subcutaneous fat were independent of early pregnancy BMI and mid-gestational weight gain.