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The development of the Indian vision function questionnaire: questionnaire content

机译:印度视觉功能问卷的发展:问卷内容

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>Aim: To elicit problem statements describing the consequences of vision impairment as a first step towards the development of a vision related quality of life instrument for use in India>Methods: 46 focus groups were conducted in three regions of India. Separate focus groups were held for men and women and according to disease categories: cataract (24), glaucoma (six), diabetic retinopathy or macular degeneration (10), and “mixed low vision” (six). Facilitators followed a topic guide and sessions were audio taped and transcribed. Problem statements were extracted and coded and summarised into major problem domain areas.>Results: Nearly 5000 problem statements, an average of 15 statements per participant, were consolidated into 18 broad domain areas. The most important problem areas accounting for over 50% of all statements were ambulation, household or occupational activities, vision symptoms, and people recognition. A further quarter of statements related to difficulties with eating and drinking, psychological concerns, self care, reading, and watching television. Problem statements were similar across the disease groups, although rankings varied.>Conclusions: The functional and psychological impacts described by visually impaired participants in India are similar to those reported in other population settings although the context and impact of problems vary.
机译:>目标:引出描述视力障碍后果的问题陈述,这是在印度开发与视力相关的生活质量工具的第一步>方法: 46个焦点小组在印度的三个地区进行。根据疾病类别分别举行了男女专题小组讨论:白内障(24),青光眼(6),糖尿病性视网膜病或黄斑变性(10)和“混合性低视力”(6)。主持人遵循主题指南,并为会议录音和录制音频。问题陈述被提取并编码并汇总到主要问题领域。>结果:将近5000个问题陈述(每个参与者平均15条陈述)合并到18个广泛领域中。占所有陈述的50%以上的最重要的问题区域是移动,家庭或职业活动,视力症状和人们的认可度。另外四分之一的陈述涉及饮食困难,心理问题,自我护理,阅读和看电视。尽管排名不同,但各疾病组的问题陈述相似。>结论:尽管存在问题的背景和影响,印度视力障碍参与者所描述的功能和心理影响与其他人群所描述的相似。变化。

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