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Obturator Nerve Schwannoma as a Mimic of Ovarian Malignancy

机译:闭孔神经神经鞘膜瘤作为卵巢恶性肿瘤的模仿

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摘要

The obturator nerve is an extremely rare location for schwannomas to originate, and such diagnosis is typically not considered among the imaging diagnostic possibilities for a cystic-solid pelvic mass. A 63-year-old female with a known pelvic mass presented with increasing pelvic pain. The mass, which had been followed by serial imaging over five years, was described showing mixed solid and cystic components, likely arising from the left ovary. Although the key diagnosis to be excluded was a primary ovarian malignancy, the patient chose to pursue active surveillance. Over the five years of close observation, the lesion increased slowly, while her CA-125 level showed no significant elevation. Increase in size of the mass and worsening pain and concern for a gynecologic malignancy on MRI led her to ultimately consent to a hysterectomy with bilateral salpingooophorectomy. During the surgery, the mass was noted to be contiguous with the left obturator nerve. Pathologic evaluation revealed a schwannoma (WHO grade I). The patient's postsurgical course was uneventful, without residual weakness in the left adductor muscles.
机译:闭孔神经是神经鞘瘤起源的极为罕见的位置,在囊性固体盆腔肿块的影像学诊断可能性中通常不考虑这种诊断。一名63岁的女性盆腔肿块,表现为盆腔疼痛加剧。对该肿块进行了连续五年的影像学检查,发现该肿物显示混合的固体和囊性成分,可能是左卵巢引起的。尽管要排除的主要诊断是原发性卵巢恶性肿瘤,但患者选择了主动监测。在五年的密切观察中,病变缓慢增加,而她的CA-125水平未见明显升高。肿块的增大和疼痛的加剧以及对MRI的妇科恶性肿瘤的关注使她最终同意接受子宫切除术和双侧输卵管切除术。手术期间,肿块被发现与左闭孔神经相邻。病理评估显示神经鞘瘤(WHO I级)。患者的术后过程平稳,左内收肌无残留无力。

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