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Conquering Mount Fuji: Resolution of Tension Pneumocephalus with a Foley Urinary Catheter

机译:征服富士山:使用Foley导尿管消除张力性脑积气

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摘要

Tension pneumocephalus is the presence of air or gas in the cranium that is under pressure. It occurs due to disruption of the skull, including trauma to the head or face, after neurosurgical procedures and occasionally, spontaneously (Schirmer et al., 2010). Patients typically present with headache but can also have neurological deficits such as decreased mental status, numbness, and weakness (Schirmer et al., 2010). It is diagnosed by computerized tomography (CT) scan (Michel, 2010). The characteristic finding is that the two frontal poles of the brain are separated by air. After diagnosis, treatment is imperative for both symptomatic relief and preventing further compression. We present a case of a patient who presented with tension pneumocephalus and unconventional treatment that resulted in clinical improvement of his symptoms and radiographic resolution of his condition.
机译:张力性脑积气是颅骨中处于压力下的空气或气体的存在。它的发生是由于颅骨破裂,包括在进行神经外科手术后偶尔自发发生的头部或面部创伤(Schirmer等,2010)。患者通常表现为头痛,但也可能有神经系统缺陷,例如精神状态下降,麻木和虚弱(Schirmer等,2010)。它是通过计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描诊断的(Michel,2010年)。特征发现是大脑的两个额极被空气隔开。诊断后,必须对症缓解和防止进一步压迫。我们介绍了一例患者,患者出现张力性肺气肿和非常规治疗,导致其症状的临床改善和病情的影像学缓解。

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