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Nickel-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of β-acylamino nitroolefins: an efficient approach to chiral amines

机译:镍催化β-酰基氨基硝基烯烃的不对称氢化:一种有效的手性胺方法

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摘要

An efficient approach for synthesizing chiral β-amino nitroalkanes has been developed via the Ni-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of challenging β-amino nitroolefins under mild conditions, affording the desired products in excellent yields and with high enantioselectivities. This protocol had good compatibility with the wide substrate scope and a range of functional groups. The synthesis of chiral β-amino nitroalkanes on a gram scale has also been achieved. In addition, the reaction mechanism was elucidated using a combined experimental and computational study, and it involved acetate-assisted heterolytic H2 cleavage followed by 1,4-hydride addition and protonation to achieve the nitroalkanes.
机译:通过在温和的条件下,Ni催化具有挑战性的β-氨基硝基烯烃的不对称加氢反应,开发了一种有效的手性β-氨基硝基链烷烃合成方法,从而以高收率和高对映选择性提供了所需的产物。该协议与广泛的底物范围和一系列官能团具有良好的兼容性。还已经完成了克级的手性β-氨基硝基链烷的合成。另外,通过组合的实验和计算研究阐明了反应机理,该反应机理涉及乙酸盐辅助的杂化H2裂解,然后加成1,4-氢化物和质子化以得到硝基烷。

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