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Case Report: Subacute Synovitis of the Knee After a Rose Thorn Injury: Unusual Clinical Picture

机译:病例报告:玫瑰刺伤后膝关节亚急性滑膜炎:异常的临床表现

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摘要

Synovitis secondary to penetrating plant thorn injuries is not frequently reported. Historically, it is considered aseptic and treated with removal of the intraarticular foreign body and affected synovial lining. We report a 57-year-old healthy man who was admitted 2 weeks after being injured by a rose (Rosacea) thorn with subacute and mild synovitis with effusion of his right knee. No intraarticular foreign body was retained. Pantoea agglomerans was identified in the synovial fluid. Contrary to former teaching, effusions from joints violated by thorns should not be presumed sterile. Bacterial growth is reported infrequently, but when reported, Pantoea agglomerans is the most common organism found. We recommend removal of foreign bodies if present, arthroscopic total synovectomy, and beginning empiric antibiotic treatment with coverage against Gram-negative enteric pathogens in all cases of thorn synovitis until the results of culture specimens are known. Improved physician awareness can result in more rapid diagnosis and improved clinical outcome in affected individuals.
机译:穿透性植物刺伤继发的滑膜炎很少报道。历史上,它被认为是无菌的,并通过去除关节内异物和受影响的滑膜衬层进行治疗。我们报告了一个57岁健康的男人,他在被玫瑰花(酒渣鼻)刺刺伤2周后因亚急性和轻度滑膜炎伴右膝积液而受伤。没有保留关节内异物。在滑液中发现了泛集聚体。与以前的教学相反,不应将荆棘侵犯的关节积液视为无菌的。细菌生长的报道很少,但据报道,泛菌是最常见的生物。我们建议去除异物(如果存在的话),进行关节镜下完全滑膜切除术,并开始经验性抗生素治疗,并覆盖所有棘突性滑膜炎病例中的革兰氏阴性肠病原体,直到了解培养标本的结果为止。医师意识的提高可以在受影响的个体中更快地诊断并改善临床结果。

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