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Radiology reporting of adrenal incidentalomas – who requires further testing?

机译:肾上腺偶发瘤的放射学报告–谁需要进一步检查?

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摘要

Adrenal incidentalomas (AIs) are common and guidelines recommend testing to exclude functioning lesions and malignancy. Their increasing prevalence results in several investigations that are usually conducted in the endocrinology clinic. In 2011, we audited the prevalence and management of AIs identified on computed tomography (CT) imaging of abdomen over 1 calendar month. Consequently, a decision pathway for adrenal lesions was introduced in the radiology department of the Royal Free London Hospital. One year later, we re-audited the local practice. In total, 690 CT scans were reviewed in 2011 compared with 1,264 in 2012. In 2011, 17 (2.46%) patients with AIs were identified, and 26 (2.01%) in 2012. Of those, 1.01% in 2011 and 0.95% in 2012 had newly identified AIs. Only a few patients had been tested to exclude a functional lesion and there was inconsistent terminology in reporting adrenal lesions. Therefore, we support comprehensive reporting of AIs and a selective testing strategy.
机译:肾上腺偶发瘤(AIs)很常见,指南建议进行测试以排除功能性病变和恶性肿瘤。他们的患病率上升导致通常在内分泌诊所进行的几项调查。在2011年,我们审核了在1个日历月内通过腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)成像识别出的AI的患病率和管理情况。因此,皇家自由伦敦医院的放射科引入了肾上腺病变的决定途径。一年后,我们重新审核了当地的做法。 2011年共检查了690次CT扫描,而2012年为1,264次。2011年,识别出17名(2.46%)AI患者,2012年为26名(2.01%)。其中,2011年为1.01%,2011年为0.95%。 2012年新确定了AI。仅对少数患者进行了排除功能性病变的测试,报告肾上腺病变的术语不一致。因此,我们支持AI的综合报告和选择性测试策略。

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