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Acute Effects of Pre-Event Lower Limb Massage on Explosive and High Speed Motor Capacities and Flexibility

机译:赛前下肢按摩对爆炸性和高速运动能力及灵活性的急性影响

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摘要

The aim of this study was to examine the acute effects of pre- performance lower limb massage after warm-up on explosive and high-speed motor capacities and flexibility. Twenty-four physically active healthy Caucasian male subjects volunteered to participate in this study. All subjects were from a Physical Education and Sport Department in a large university in Turkey. The study had a counterbalanced crossover design. Each of the subjects applied the following intervention protocols in a randomised order; (a) massage, (b) stretching, and (c) rest. Before (pre) and after (post) each of the interventions, the 10 meter acceleration (AS), flying start 20 meter sprint (FS), 30 meter sprint from standing position (TS), leg reaction time (LR), vertical jump (VJ) and sit & reach (SR) tests were performed. A Wilcoxon’s signed rank test was used to compare before and after test values within the three interventions (massage, stretching and rest). The data showed a significant worsening, after massage and stretching interventions, in the VJ, LR (only in stretching intervention), AS and TS tests (p < 0.05), and significant improvement in the SR test (p < 0.05). In contrast, the rest intervention led only to a significant decrement in TS performance (p < 0.05). In conclusion, the present findings suggest that performing 10 minute posterior and 5 minute anterior lower limb Swedish massage has an adverse effect on vertical jump, speed, and reaction time, and a positive effect on sit and reach test results.Key points class="unordered" style="list-style-type:disc">Performing 10 minute posterior and 5 minute anterior lower limb Swedish massages has an adverse affect on vertical jump, speed, and reaction time and a positive effect on sit and reach test results.According to the present results, long duration massage should not be recommended for warm-ups.Larger subject pools are needed to verify these events.
机译:这项研究的目的是研究预热后下肢预按摩对爆炸性和高速运动能力和柔韧性的急性影响。 24名身体活跃的健康白种人男性受试者自愿参加了这项研究。所有科目均来自土耳其一所大型大学的体育和体育系。该研究具有平衡的分频器设计。每个受试者以随机顺序应用以下干预方案; (a)按摩,(b)伸展和(c)休息。在每个干预之前(之前)和之后(之后),进行10米加速(AS),飞行开始20米短跑(FS),从站立位置(TS)跑30米短跑,腿部反应时间(LR),垂直跳跃(VJ)和就坐和到达(SR)测试。在3种干预措施(按摩,拉伸和休息)中,使用了Wilcoxon的带符号秩检验来比较测试前后的数值。数据显示,在按摩和拉伸干预后,VJ,LR(仅在拉伸干预中),AS和TS测试(p <0.05)显着恶化,而SR测试显着改善(p <0.05)。相比之下,其余的干预仅导致TS表现显着下降(p <0.05)。总之,本研究结果表明,进行10分钟后下肢和5分钟前下肢瑞典式按摩对垂直跳跃,速度和反应时间有不利影响,对坐姿和达到测试结果有积极影响。 =“ unordered” style =“ list-style-type:disc”> <!-list-behavior = unordered prefix-word = mark-type = disc max-label-size = 0-> 执行10分钟后下肢和前肢前5分钟的瑞典式按摩对垂直跳跃,速度和反应时间有不利影响,对坐姿和达到测试结果有积极影响。 根据目前的结果,长时间按摩应不建议用于热身。 需要更大的主题库来验证这些事件。

著录项

  • 期刊名称 Journal of Sports Science Medicine
  • 作者

    Ramiz Arabaci; *;

  • 作者单位
  • 年(卷),期 2008(7),4
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 549–555
  • 总页数 7
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种
  • 中图分类 G804.5;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:46:58

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