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Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Hybrid Intelligence for Predicting Thai Stock Price Index Trend

机译:人工神经网络和遗传算法的混合智能预测泰国股价指数趋势

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摘要

This study investigated the use of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) for prediction of Thailand's SET50 index trend. ANN is a widely accepted machine learning method that uses past data to predict future trend, while GA is an algorithm that can find better subsets of input variables for importing into ANN, hence enabling more accurate prediction by its efficient feature selection. The imported data were chosen technical indicators highly regarded by stock analysts, each represented by 4 input variables that were based on past time spans of 4 different lengths: 3-, 5-, 10-, and 15-day spans before the day of prediction. This import undertaking generated a big set of diverse input variables with an exponentially higher number of possible subsets that GA culled down to a manageable number of more effective ones. SET50 index data of the past 6 years, from 2009 to 2014, were used to evaluate this hybrid intelligence prediction accuracy, and the hybrid's prediction results were found to be more accurate than those made by a method using only one input variable for one fixed length of past time span.
机译:这项研究调查了人工神经网络(ANN)和遗传算法(GA)在泰国SET50指数趋势预测中的应用。 ANN是一种广泛接受的机器学习方法,它使用过去的数据来预测未来的趋势,而GA是一种算法,它可以找到输入变量的更好子集以导入到ANN中,因此可以通过其有效的特征选择来进行更准确的预测。导入的数据是由股票分析师高度评价的技术指标,每个指标均由4个输入变量代表,这些变量基于4种不同长度的过去时间跨度:预测日之前的3天,5天,10天和15天。这项导入工作产生了大量不同的输入变量,其中潜在子集的数量呈指数级增长,GA最终将其剔除为可管理数量的更有效子集。使用过去6年(2009年至2014年)的SET50指数数据评估这种混合智能预测的准确性,发现混合的预测结果比通过仅使用一个固定长度的输入变量的方法得出的预测结果更为准确。过去的时间跨度。

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