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A survey of ex vivo/in vitro transduction efficiency of mammalian primary cells and cell lines with Nine natural adeno-associated virus (AAV1-9) and one engineered adeno-associated virus serotype

机译:九种天然腺伴随病毒(AAV1-9)和一种工程化腺伴随病毒血清型对哺乳动物原代细胞和细胞系的离体/体外转导效率调查

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摘要

BackgroundThe ability to deliver a gene of interest into a specific cell type is an essential aspect of biomedical research. Viruses can be a useful tool for this delivery, particularly in difficult to transfect cell types. Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is a useful gene transfer vector because of its ability to mediate efficient gene transduction in numerous dividing and quiescent cell types, without inducing any known pathogenicity. There are now a number of natural for that designed AAV serotypes that each has a differential ability to infect a variety of cell types. Although transduction studies have been completed, the bulk of the studies have been done in vivo, and there has never been a comprehensive study of transduction ex vivo/in vitro.
机译:背景将感兴趣的基因传递到特定细胞类型的能力是生物医学研究的重要方面。病毒可能是这种传递的有用工具,尤其是在难以转染的细胞类型中。腺相关病毒(AAV)是有用的基因转移载体,因为它能够介导多种分裂和静止细胞类型中有效的基因转导,而不会引起任何已知的致病性。对于这种设计的AAV血清型,现在有许多天然的类型,每种血清型具有感染多种细胞类型的差异能力。尽管转导研究已经完成,但大部分研究已在体内完成,并且从未进行过体内/体外转导的全面研究。

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