Protective effect of intranasal peste des petits ruminants virus and bacterin vaccinations: Clinical hematological serological and serum oxidative stress changes in challenged goats

摘要

Background and Aim:The current vaccination for peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) is stalled by myriad challenges and continuous endemicity of pneumonia due to fulminant bacterial complication in goats. The present study evaluated the protective effect of intranasal PPRV linage 1 and bacterine vaccinations.