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Anatomic robotic prostatectomy: current best practice

机译:解剖型机器人前列腺切除术:当前最佳实践

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摘要

Urologic prostate surgery has changed dramatically over the past decades. Following the introduction of the robot, the surgical approach has been modified and thanks to the magnification allowed by the robot a further level of precision can be achieved. Moreover, advances in the anatomical studies have provided new evidence regarding the periprostatic anatomy.The aim of this review is to describe our approach to robot-assisted radical prostatectomy. Our holistic perspective towards patient selection, pre- and postoperative care is provided. In our center, robot-assisted radical prostatectomy is performed by means of an anterograde approach. A nonbladder-sparing dissection with a graded approach towards nerve preservation is carried out. The procedure is concluded with what we call ‘total anatomical reconstruction’.
机译:在过去的几十年中,泌尿外科前列腺手术发生了巨大变化。引入机器人之后,对手术方法进行了修改,并且由于机器人允许的放大倍数,可以实现更高的精度。此外,解剖学研究的进展为前列腺周围解剖学提供了新的证据。这篇综述的目的是描述我们机器人辅助根治性前列腺切除术的方法。提供了我们对患者选择,术前和术后护理的整体看法。在我们中心,机器人辅助根治性前列腺切除术是通过顺行方法进行的。进行非保留膀胱的解剖,采用分级方法进行神经保护。该过程以所谓的“全面解剖重建”结束。

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