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Combating QR-Code-Based Compromised Accounts in Mobile Social Networks

机译:打击移动社交网络中基于QR码的受损帐户

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摘要

Cyber Physical Social Sensing makes mobile social networks (MSNs) popular with users. However, such attacks are rampant as malicious URLs are spread covertly through quick response (QR) codes to control compromised accounts in MSNs to propagate malicious messages. Currently, there are generally two types of methods to identify compromised accounts in MSNs: one type is to analyze the potential threats on wireless access points and the potential threats on handheld devices’ operation systems so as to stop compromised accounts from spreading malicious messages; the other type is to apply the method of detecting compromised accounts in online social networks to MSNs. The above types of methods above focus neither on the problems of MSNs themselves nor on the interaction of sensors’ messages, which leads to the restrictiveness of platforms and the simplification of methods. In order to stop the spreading of compromised accounts in MSNs effectively, the attacks have to be traced to their sources first. Through sensors, users exchange information in MSNs and acquire information by scanning QR codes. Therefore, analyzing the traces of sensor-related information helps to identify the compromised accounts in MSNs. This paper analyzes the diversity of information sending modes of compromised accounts and normal accounts, analyzes the regularity of GPS (Global Positioning System)-based location information, and introduces the concepts of entropy and conditional entropy so as to construct an entropy-based model based on machine learning strategies. To achieve the goal, about 500,000 accounts of Sina Weibo and about 100 million corresponding messages are collected. Through the validation, the accuracy rate of the model is proved to be as high as 87.6%, and the false positive rate is only 3.7%. Meanwhile, the comparative experiments of the feature sets prove that sensor-based location information can be applied to detect the compromised accounts in MSNs.
机译:网络物理社交感知使移动社交网络(MSN)受到用户的欢迎。但是,由于恶意URL通过快速响应(QR)代码秘密地传播以控制MSN中受感染的帐户以传播恶意消息,因此此类攻击十分猖as。当前,通常有两种类型的方法可以识别MSN中的受感染帐户:一种类型是分析无线访问点上的潜在威胁和手持设备操作系统上的潜在威胁,以阻止受感染帐户传播恶意消息。另一种类型是将检测在线社交网络中受感染帐户的方法应用于MSN。上述类型的方法既不关注MSN本身的问题,也不关注传感器消息的交互,这导致平台的局限性和方法的简化。为了有效阻止受感染帐户在MSN中的传播,必须首先将攻击追溯到其来源。用户通过传感器交换MSN中的信息,并通过扫描QR码获取信息。因此,分析与传感器相关的信息的痕迹有助于识别MSN中的受损帐户。本文分析了被盗账户和普通账户信息发送方式的多样性,分析了基于GPS(全球定位系统)的位置信息的规律性,引入了熵和条件熵的概念,从而构建了基于熵的信息模型。关于机器学习策略。为了实现这一目标,收集了约500,000个新浪微博帐户和约1亿条相应消息。通过验证,该模型的准确率高达87.6%,假阳性率仅为3.7%。同时,功能集的对比实验证明,基于传感器的位置信息可用于检测MSN中的受感染帐户。

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