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Step Response Characteristics of Polymer/Ceramic Pressure-Sensitive Paint

机译:聚合物/陶瓷压敏涂料的阶跃响应特性

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摘要

Experiments and numerical simulations have been used in this work to understand the step response characteristics of Polymer/Ceramic Pressure-Sensitive Paint (PC-PSP). A recently developed analytical model describing the essential physics in PC-PSP quenching kinetics is used, which includes the effect of both diffusion time scale and luminescent lifetime on the net response of PC-PSP. Step response simulations using this model enables an understanding of the effects of parameters, such as the diffusion coefficient of O2 in the polymer/ceramic coating, attenuation of excitation light, ambient luminescent lifetime, sensitivity, and the magnitude and direction of pressure change on the observed response time scales of PC-PSP. It was found that higher diffusion coefficient and greater light attenuation lead to faster response, whereas longer ambient lifetime and larger sensitivity lead to slower response characteristics. Due to the inherent non-linearity of the Stern-Volmer equation, response functions also change with magnitude and direction of the pressure change. Experimental results from a shock tube are presented where the effects of varying the roughness, pressure jump magnitude and luminophore probe have been studied. Model parameters have been varied to obtain a good fit to experimental results and this optimized model is then used to obtain the response time for a step decrease in pressure, an estimate of which is currently not obtainable from experiments.
机译:在这项工作中使用了实验和数值模拟来理解聚合物/陶瓷压力敏感涂料(PC-PSP)的阶跃响应特性。使用了最近开发的描述PC-PSP猝灭动力学基本物理原理的分析模型,其中包括扩散时间标度和发光寿命对PC-PSP净响应的影响。使用该模型进行阶跃响应仿真可以了解参数的影响,例如聚合物/陶瓷涂层中O2的扩散系数,激发光的衰减,环境发光寿命,灵敏度以及压力变化对压力和方向的影响。观察到的PC-PSP响应时间尺度。发现更高的扩散系数和更大的光衰减导致更快的响应,而更长的环境寿命和更大的灵敏度导致更慢的响应特性。由于Stern-Volmer方程固有的非线性,响应函数也随压力变化的大小和方向而变化。提出了来自冲击管的实验结果,其中研究了改变粗糙度,压力跳跃幅度和发光体探针的影响。改变模型参数以获得与实验结果的良好契合,然后将该优化模型用于获得压力逐步降低的响应时间,目前尚无法从实验中获得其估计值。

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