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Simulation of Nonisothermal Consolidation of Saturated Soils Based on a Thermodynamic Model

机译:基于热力学模型的饱和土非等温固结模拟

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摘要

Based on the nonequilibrium thermodynamics, a thermo-hydro-mechanical coupling model for saturated soils is established, including a constitutive model without such concepts as yield surface and flow rule. An elastic potential energy density function is defined to derive a hyperelastic relation among the effective stress, the elastic strain, and the dry density. The classical linear non-equilibrium thermodynamic theory is employed to quantitatively describe the unrecoverable energy processes like the nonelastic deformation development in materials by the concepts of dissipative force and dissipative flow. In particular the granular fluctuation, which represents the kinetic energy fluctuation and elastic potential energy fluctuation at particulate scale caused by the irregular mutual movement between particles, is introduced in the model and described by the concept of granular entropy. Using this model, the nonisothermal consolidation of saturated clays under cyclic thermal loadings is simulated in this paper to validate the model. The results show that the nonisothermal consolidation is heavily OCR dependent and unrecoverable.
机译:基于非平衡热力学,建立了饱和土的热-水-机械耦合模型,包括没有屈服面和流动规律等概念的本构模型。定义弹性势能密度函数以得出有效应力,弹性应变和干密度之间的超弹性关系。运用经典的线性非平衡热力学理论,通过耗散力和耗散流的概念,定量地描述了不可恢复的能量过程,例如材料中的非弹性变形发展。特别地,在模型中引入了代表颗粒熵概念的颗粒波动,该颗粒波动表示由颗粒之间的不规则相互运动引起的颗粒尺度上的动能波动和弹性势能波动。利用该模型,模拟了循环热荷载下饱和黏土的非等温固结,以验证该模型。结果表明,非等温固结在很大程度上取决于OCR,并且不可恢复。

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