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Fifteen–year record of soil temperature at the Bear Brook Watershed in Maine

机译:缅因州熊溪流域15年的土壤温度记录

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摘要

This paper describes a record of air and soil temperature collected from 2001 to 2016 in temperate forests at the Bear Brook Watershed in Maine (BBWM). BBWM is a long-term research site established to study the response of forest ecosystem function to various environmental disturbances, including chronic acidic deposition. Replicate HOBO data loggers were deployed in BBWM’s two forest types (coniferous and deciduous), to record temperatures at four positions: (1) air temperature, 100 cm above the forest floor; (2) surface organic soil, 2 cm below the forest floor surface; (3) mineral soil, 10 cm below the organic–mineral horizon interface; and (4) mineral soil, 25 cm below the organic–mineral horizon interface. Data were recorded every three hours, and these raw data were used to compute daily maximum, daily minimum, daily average, and monthly average values. This fifteen–year record represents one of the few readily–available soil temperature datasets in the region, and provides information on long-term changes in climatology, and seasonal and episodic weather patterns.
机译:本文描述了2001年至2016年在缅因州的熊溪流域(BBWM)的温带森林中收集的空气和土壤温度的记录。 BBWM是一个长期研究站点,旨在研究森林生态系统功能对各种环境干扰(包括慢性酸性沉积)的响应。复制的HOBO数据记录器部署在BBWM的两种森林类型(针叶林和落叶林)中,以记录四个位置的温度:(1)高于森林地面100厘米的气温; (2)表面有机土壤,在森林地面以下2厘米处; (3)矿物土壤,在有机-矿物层位界面以下10厘米处; (4)矿物土壤,位于有机-矿物层位界面以下25厘米处。每三个小时记录一次数据,这些原始数据用于计算每日最大值,每日最小值,每日平均值和每月平均值。这份长达15年的记录代表了该地区为数不多的随时可用的土壤温度数据集,并提供了有关气候学长期变化以及季节性和偶发性天气模式的信息。

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