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Phytochrome-Mediated Cellular Photomorphogenesis

机译:植物色素介导的细胞光形态发生

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摘要

Red light-induced cell elongation and division in intact, etiolated oat (Avena sativa cv Lodi) seedlings have been assessed. The middle of coleoptile was especially responsive in the very low fluence range whereas the region immediately below the coleoptile tip and the two regions just above the coleoptilar node were more responsive than the entire organ in the low fluence range. These responses in the coleoptile are both the result of an increase in cell elongation. Coleoptile cell division is slightly inhibited in the very low and slightly stimulated by red light in the low fluence range.The one-sixth of the mesocotyl closest to the node is more suppressed in its growth than is any other region in the very low fluence range. However, the low fluence response involved the entire mesocotyl equally. In the apical one-sixth of the mesocotyl, a strong suppression of cell division and a weak suppression of cell elongation occurs. In the lower five regions of the mesocotyl, red light in both fluence ranges suppresses only cell elongation. Apparently, the difference between red light-induced oat growth stimulation and suppression primarily involves differences in the response of the cell elongation process.
机译:已经评估了红光诱导的完整,黄化燕麦(Avena sativa cv Lodi)幼苗中的细胞伸长和分裂。胚芽鞘的中部在非常低的注量范围内特别敏感,而胚芽鞘尖端正下方的区域和刚好在胚芽鞘节上方的两个区域在低注量范围内比整个器官有更多的反应。胚芽鞘中的这些响应都是细胞伸长增加的结果。胚芽鞘细胞分裂在极低通量范围内受到轻微抑制,并在低通量范围内受到红光的刺激。最靠近结节的中胚轴的六分之一的生长比在低通量范围内的任何其他区域的生长受到抑制。但是,低通量反应同样涉及整个中胚轴。在顶端的中胚轴的六分之一中,会强烈抑制细胞分裂,而抑制细胞伸长。在中胚轴的下部五个区域中,两个注量范围内的红光仅抑制细胞伸长。显然,红光诱导的燕麦生长刺激与抑制之间的差异主要涉及细胞延长过程的响应差异。

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