首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society >Two remarkable events in the field of intraocular foreign body: (1) The reversal of siderosis bulbi. (2) The spontaneous extrusion of an intraocular copper foreign body.
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Two remarkable events in the field of intraocular foreign body: (1) The reversal of siderosis bulbi. (2) The spontaneous extrusion of an intraocular copper foreign body.

机译:眼内异物领域中的两个显着事件:(1)球形铁锈病的逆转。 (2)眼内铜异物的自发挤出。

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摘要

Two unusual events concerning intraocular foreign bodies are presented. The first patient had an occult or unsuspected intraocular foreign body. He showed iridoplegia with mydriasis, siderosis iridis, and an intraocular piece of iron lying posteriorly near the retina. The foreign body was removed and the patient regained normal iris color and pupillary activity. His vision remains 20/15 six years postoperatively dispite ensuing retinal detachment one year after removal of the foreign body. The second patient was a young boy injured by a blasting cap explosion. He lost one eye from the injury and had a piece of intraocular brass in his left eye. In spite of the development of chalcosis and a mature cataract the lens gradually shrank in the pupillary space permitting a clear aphakic area and 20/25 vision. The brass fragment migrated forward and inferiorly and was finally extruded under the conjunctiva five years later, where it was removed and chemically analyzed by x-ray diffraction.
机译:提出了两种有关眼内异物的异常事件。第一位患者患有隐匿性或未怀疑的眼内异物。他表现为虹膜麻痹,瞳孔散大,虹膜铁皮病和视网膜后方的眼内铁片。去除异物,患者恢复了正常的虹膜颜色和瞳孔活动。除去异物一年后,尽管随后发生视网膜脱离,但他的视力仍然保持在20/15,即六年。第二名患者是一个年轻男孩,因炸药爆炸而受伤。他因受伤失去了一只眼睛,左眼有一块眼内黄铜。尽管出现了硫磺症和成熟的白内障,但晶状体在瞳孔间隙逐渐收缩,从而形成清晰的无晶状体区域和20/25视力。黄铜碎片向前和向下迁移,并在五年后最终被挤出到结膜下,然后将其取出并通过X射线衍射进行化学分析。

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