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Interaction between Thalamus and Hippocampus in Termination of Amygdala-Kindled Seizures in Mice

机译:终止杏仁核点燃的癫痫发作中丘脑和海马之间的相互作用。

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摘要

The thalamus and hippocampus have been found both involved in the initiation, propagation, and termination of temporal lobe epilepsy. However, the interaction of these regions during seizures is not clear. The present study is to explore whether some regular patterns exist in their interaction during the termination of seizures. Multichannel in vivo recording techniques were used to record the neural activities from the cornu ammonis 1 (CA1) of hippocampus and mediodorsal thalamus (MDT) in mice. The mice were kindled by electrically stimulating basolateral amygdala neurons, and Racine's rank standard was employed to classify the stage of behavioral responses (stage 1~5). The coupling index and directionality index were used to investigate the synchronization and information flow direction between CA1 and MDT. Two main results were found in this study. (1) High levels of synchronization between the thalamus and hippocampus were observed before the termination of seizures at stage 4~5 but after the termination of seizures at stage 1~2. (2) In the end of seizures at stage 4~5, the information tended to flow from MDT to CA1. Those results indicate that the synchronization and information flow direction between the thalamus and the hippocampus may participate in the termination of seizures.
机译:已发现丘脑和海马均与颞叶癫痫的发生,传播和终止有关。但是,癫痫发作期间这些区域的相互作用尚不清楚。本研究旨在探讨癫痫发作终止期间是否存在一些规则的相互作用模式。使用多通道体内记录技术来记录小鼠海马角膜铵1(CA1)和中脑丘脑(MDT)的神经活动。通过电刺激基底外侧杏仁核神经元点燃小鼠,并采用拉辛氏等级标准对行为反应的阶段进行分类(阶段1-5)。耦合指数和方向性指数被用来研究CA1和MDT之间的同步和信息流的方向。在这项研究中发现了两个主要结果。 (1)在癫痫发作终止前的第4〜5阶段,但在癫痫发作终止后的第1〜2阶段,观察到丘脑与海马高度同步。 (2)在第4〜5阶段癫痫发作结束时,信息倾向于从MDT流向CA1。这些结果表明,丘脑和海马之间的同步和信息流的方向可能参与癫痫发作的终止。

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