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Real-Time Surveillance in Emergencies Using the Early Warning Alert and Response Network

机译:使用预警警报和响应网络对紧急情况进行实时监视

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摘要

Humanitarian emergencies often result in population displacement and increase the risk for transmission of communicable diseases. To address the increased risk for outbreaks during humanitarian emergencies, the World Health Organization developed the Early Warning Alert and Response Network (EWARN) for early detection of epidemic-prone diseases. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has worked with the World Health Organization, ministries of health, and other partners to support EWARN through the implementation and evaluation of these systems and the development of standardized guidance. Although protocols have been developed for the implementation and evaluation of EWARN, a need persists for standardized training and additional guidance on supporting these systems remotely when access to affected areas is restricted. Continued collaboration between partners and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for surveillance during emergencies is necessary to strengthen capacity and support global health security.
机译:人道主义紧急情况经常导致人口流离失所,并增加了传染病传播的风险。为了应对人道主义紧急情况中爆发疾病的风险增加,世界卫生组织开发了预警预警和响应网络(EWARN),用于及早发现易流行的疾病。美国疾病控制与预防中心已与世界卫生组织,卫生部及其他合作伙伴合作,通过实施和评估这些系统以及制定标准化指南来支持EWARN。尽管已经开发了用于实施和评估EWARN的协议,但是仍然存在标准化培训和在限制访问受影响区域时远程支持这些系统的附加指导的需求。合作伙伴与疾病控制和预防中心之间在紧急情况下进行监测方面的持续合作对于增强能力和支持全球卫生安全是必要的。

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