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Chemotherapy Treatment of Elderly Patients (≥70 Years) with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Seven-Year Retrospective Study of Real-Life Clinical Practice at Karolinska University Hospital Sweden

机译:老年非小细胞肺癌患者(≥70岁)的化学疗法:瑞典卡罗林斯卡大学医院真实临床实践的七年回顾性研究

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摘要

An increasing proportion of cancer patients are aged >65 years and many are aged >70 years. Treatment of the elderly with lung cancer has, therefore, become an important issue; so we performed a retrospective study of our patients to demonstrate how elderly patients with NSCLC are treated in real-life, clinical practice. All patients aged ≥70 years with NSCLC at our department were reviewed retrospectively. In total, 1059 patients (50.8% of all NSCLC patients). Of these patients, 243 (22.9%) received chemotherapy, 164 (70.4%) of whom were treated with a platinum doublet using carboplatin. Second- and third-line chemotherapy were given to 31.4% and 13.9% of patients, respectively. Median overall survival was 289 and 320 days for male and female patients, respectively. Patients with performance status (PS) 0 experienced significantly better survival than patients with PS1 or PS 2: 410, 314, and 204 days, respectively. Age was of less importance, with patients aged 70–79 years versus those aged ≥80 years. Treatment of elderly NSCLC patients with chemotherapy is feasible if they have a good PS and appears to prolong survival. In this study, we found no significant differences in survival either between age groups or genders.
机译:越来越多的癌症患者年龄> 65岁,并且许多年龄超过70岁。因此,对老年肺癌的治疗已成为一个重要问题。因此,我们对患者进行了回顾性研究,以证明老年NSCLC患者是如何在现实生活中进行临床治疗的。我科对所有≥70岁的NSCLC患者进行回顾性检查。总计1059名患者(占所有NSCLC患者的50.8%)。在这些患者中,有243名(22.9%)接受了化疗,其中164名(70.4%)接受了使用卡铂的铂类双重药物治疗。二线和三线化疗分别给予了31.4%和13.9%的患者。男性和女性患者的中位总生存期分别为289天和320天。表现状态(PS)0的患者的生存期显着好于PS1或PS 2的患者:410、314和204天。年龄不那么重要,年龄在70-79岁的患者与年龄≥80岁的患者相比。如果他们的PS良好并且似乎可以延长生存期,则可以通过化学疗法治疗老年NSCLC患者。在这项研究中,我们发现年龄组或性别之间的生存率均无显着差异。

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