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The Sin3p PAH Domains Provide Separate Functions Repressing Meiotic Gene Transcription in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

机译:Sin3p PAH域提供了抑制酿酒酵母减数分裂基因转录的独立功能。

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摘要

Meiotic genes in budding yeast are repressed during vegetative growth but are transiently induced during specific stages of meiosis. Sin3p represses the early meiotic gene (EMG) by bridging the DNA binding protein Ume6p to the histone deacetylase Rpd3p. Sin3p contains four paired amphipathic helix (PAH) domains, one of which (PAH3) is required for repressing several genes expressed during mitotic cell division. This report examines the roles of the PAH domains in mediating EMG repression during mitotic cell division and following meiotic induction. PAH2 and PAH3 are required for mitotic EMG repression, while electrophoretic mobility shift assays indicate that only PAH2 is required for stable Ume6p-promoter interaction. Unlike mitotic repression, reestablishing EMG repression following transient meiotic induction requires PAH3 and PAH4. In addition, the role of Sin3p in reestablishing repression is expanded to include additional loci that it does not control during vegetative growth. These findings indicate that mitotic and postinduction EMG repressions are mediated by two separate systems that utilize different Sin3p domains.
机译:发芽酵母中的减数分裂基因在营养生长过程中受到抑制,但在减数分裂的特定阶段被短暂诱导。 Sin3p通过将DNA结合蛋白Ume6p与组蛋白脱乙酰基酶Rpd3p桥接来抑制早期减数分裂基因(EMG)。 Sin3p包含四个成对的两亲螺旋(PAH)域,其中一个(PAH3)是抑制有丝分裂细胞分裂过程中表达的几个基因所必需的。该报告检查了PAH结构域在有丝分裂细胞分裂和减数分裂诱导后介导EMG抑制中的作用。 PAH2和PAH3是有丝分裂EMG抑制所必需的,而电泳迁移率变动分析表明,稳定的Ume6p-promoter相互作用仅需要PAH2。与有丝分裂抑制不同,在短暂减数分裂诱导后重新建立EMG抑制需要PAH3和PAH4。此外,Sin3p在重建抑制中的作用已扩展到包括在营养生长期间不受控制的其他基因座。这些发现表明有丝分裂和诱导后的肌电图抑制是由两个利用不同Sin3p域的独立系统介导的。

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