首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Frontiers in Neurology >Myasthenia Gravis With Thymoma Manifesting as AChR-Ab-Positive Distinct Bulbar Palsy Accompanied by Dysgeusia: A Case Series and Review of Literature
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Myasthenia Gravis With Thymoma Manifesting as AChR-Ab-Positive Distinct Bulbar Palsy Accompanied by Dysgeusia: A Case Series and Review of Literature

机译:重症肌无力伴胸腺瘤表现为AChR-Ab阳性伴有消化不良的明显球囊麻痹:病例系列及文献综述

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摘要

In this review, we summarized three cases of myasthenia gravis (MG) with taste disorder and describe their clinical features in detail. Three MG patients presented with significant bulbar palsy symptoms, high AChR-Ab titers, and negative MuSK-Ab, were diagnosed with thymoma. Furthermore, we observed that dysgeusia could manifest earlier than the occurrence of typical MG symptoms, even predict a MG relapse or a myasthenic crisis in the course of MG. We believe that dysgeusia is a non-motor symptom of MG, which especially exists in MG patients with thymoma and serious bulbar palsy. Therefore, being alert to this symptom may facilitate the early diagnosis of MG and judge the progress of the disease.
机译:在这篇综述中,我们总结了三例患有味觉障碍的重症肌无力(MG)病例,并详细描述了它们的临床特征。三名患有明显延髓性麻痹症状,高AChR-Ab滴度和MuSK-Ab阴性的MG患者被诊断为胸腺瘤。此外,我们观察到,味觉障碍的发作时间可能早于典型的MG症状,甚至可以预测MG复发或MG过程中的肌无力危象。我们认为,味觉障碍是MG的非运动症状,尤其是在患有胸腺瘤和严重延髓性麻痹的MG患者中尤其存在。因此,警惕此症状可能有助于MG的早期诊断并判断疾病的进展。

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