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Organizational Readiness Tools for Global Health Intervention: A Review

机译:全球卫生干预的组织准备工具:回顾

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摘要

The ability of non-governmental organizations, government agencies, and corporations to deliver and support the availability and use of interventions for improved global public health depends on their readiness to do so. Yet readiness has proven to be a rather fluid concept in global public health, perhaps due to its multidimensional nature and because scholars and practitioners have applied the concept at different levels such as the individual, organization, and community. This review concerns 30 publically available tools created for the purpose of organizational readiness assessment in order to carry out global public health objectives. Results suggest that these tools assess organizational capacity in the absence of measuring organizational motivation, thus overlooking a key aspect of organizational readiness. Moreover, the tools reviewed are mostly untested by their developers to establish whether the tools do, in fact, measure capacity. These results suggest opportunities for implementation science researchers.
机译:非政府组织,政府机构和公司提供和支持干预措施的可用性和使用以改善全球公共卫生的能力取决于他们是否愿意这样做。然而,事实证明,准备就绪在全球公共卫生中是一个相当不稳定的概念,这可能是由于其具有多方面的性质,并且是因为学者和实践者已在个人,组织和社区等不同层次上应用了该概念。这项审查涉及为组织准备状况评估而创建的30种可公开获得的工具,以实现全球公共卫生目标。结果表明,这些工具在没有衡量组织动力的情况下评估组织能力,因此忽略了组织准备状态的关键方面。此外,所审查的工具大多未经开发人员测试,以确定工具是否确实可以衡量容量。这些结果为实施科学研究人员提供了机会。

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