首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>G3: GenesGenomesGenetics >Genetic and Transgenic Reagents for Drosophila simulans D. mauritiana D. yakuba D. santomea and D. virilis
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Genetic and Transgenic Reagents for Drosophila simulans D. mauritiana D. yakuba D. santomea and D. virilis

机译:拟蝇果蝇毛果蝇雅库巴蝇桑托米氏菌和维里氏菌的遗传和转基因试剂

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摘要

Species of the Drosophila melanogaster species subgroup, including the species D. simulans, D. mauritiana, D. yakuba, and D. santomea, have long served as model systems for studying evolution. However, studies in these species have been limited by a paucity of genetic and transgenic reagents. Here, we describe a collection of transgenic and genetic strains generated to facilitate genetic studies within and between these species. We have generated many strains of each species containing mapped piggyBac transposons including an enhanced yellow fluorescent protein (EYFP) gene expressed in the eyes and a ϕC31 attP site-specific integration site. We have tested a subset of these lines for integration efficiency and reporter gene expression levels. We have also generated a smaller collection of other lines expressing other genetically encoded fluorescent molecules in the eyes and a number of other transgenic reagents that will be useful for functional studies in these species. In addition, we have mapped the insertion locations of 58 transposable elements in D. virilis that will be useful for genetic mapping studies.
机译:果蝇果蝇亚组的种,包括D. simulans,D。mauritiana,D。yakuba和D. santomea,长期以来一直是研究进化的模型系统。然而,由于缺乏遗传和转基因试剂,对这些物种的研究受到了限制。在这里,我们描述了产生的转基因和遗传菌株的集合,以促进这些物种内部和之间的遗传研究。我们已经产生了每个物种的许多菌株,其中包含映射的piggyBac转座子,包括在眼睛中表达的增强的黄色荧光蛋白(EYFP)基因和一个ϕC31 attP位点特异性整合位点。我们已经测试了这些系的子集的整合效率和报道基因表达水平。我们还生成了在眼中表达其他遗传编码荧光分子的其他系的较小集合,以及对这些物种的功能研究有用的许多其他转基因试剂。此外,我们已经绘制了D. virilis中58个可转座元件的插入位置,这将对基因作图研究有用。

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