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ArterioVenous Malformation within Jejunal Diverticulum: An Unusual Cause of Massive Gastrointestinal Bleeding

机译:空肠憩室内动静脉畸形:大规模胃肠道出血的异常原因

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摘要

Massive gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding can occur with multiple jejunal diverticulosis. However, significant bleeding in the setting of few diverticulae is very unusual and rare. We report a case of massive gastrointestinal bleeding from an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) within a jejunal diverticulum to underscore the significance of such coexisting pathologies. Mesenteric angiogram was chosen to help identify the source of bleeding and to offer an intervention. Despite endovascular coiling, emergent intestinal resection of the bleeding jejunal segment was warranted to ensure definitive treatment. However several reports have shown jejunal diverticulosis as a rare cause of massive GI bleeding. The coexistence of jejunal diverticulum and AVM is rare and massive bleeding from an acquired Dieulafoy-like AVM within a diverticulum has never previously been described. Awareness of Dieulafoy-like AVM within jejunoileal diverticulosis is useful in preventing delay in treatment.
机译:多发性空肠憩室可发生大量胃肠道(GI)出血。但是,在少数憩室的情况下发生大量出血是非常罕见的。我们报告了从空肠憩室内动静脉畸形(AVM)引起的大量胃肠道出血的情况,以强调此类共存病理的重要性。选择肠系膜血管造影有助于确定出血来源并提供干预措施。尽管血管内有盘绕,但仍需对空肠出血段进行肠切除以确保最终治疗。然而,一些报道显示空肠憩室是胃肠道大量出血的罕见原因。空肠憩室和AVM并存的情况很少,并且以前从未描述过憩室中获得性Dieulafoy样AVM引起的大量出血。空肠油憩室病患者对Dieulafoy样AVM的了解有助于防止治疗延迟。

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