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Endoscopic laser treatment of diffuse gastric antral vascular ectasia.

机译:内镜激光治疗弥漫性胃窦血管扩张。

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摘要

Eight patients (six women and two men) were found to have iron deficiency anaemia due to diffuse gastric antral vascular ectasia. The mean age of the patients was 74.6 years (range 57-83). All required repeated blood transfusions (mean 18 units/year) before treatment. Five patients were classified as having the 'watermelon stomach' (group A) and three the 'honeycomb stomach' (group B), according to criteria described in previous reports. All were treated using neodymium:YAG laser photocoagulation. Significant endoscopic improvement and reduction in blood requirements were noticed in group A in which only one patient required a transfusion after treatment. Results in group B were disappointing. One patient was operated on and the other two still require blood transfusions. Laser treatment was safe in both groups and no major complications were encountered.
机译:发现八名患者(六名妇女和两名男子)由于弥漫性胃窦血管扩张而患有铁缺乏性贫血。患者的平均年龄为74.6岁(范围57-83)。所有在治疗前都需要重复输血(平均每年18个单位)。根据先前报告中所述的标准,五名患者被归类为“西瓜胃”(A组),三名被归类为“蜂窝胃”(B组)。所有患者均使用钕:YAG激光光凝治疗。在A组中观察到显着的内镜改善和血液需求减少,其中只有一名患者在治疗后需要输血。 B组的结果令人失望。一名患者接受了手术,另外两名患者仍需要输血。两组的激光治疗都是安全的,没有遇到重大并发症。

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