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Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of Ureaplasma urealyticum in asymptomatic women in Northern Greece

机译:希腊北部无症状女性中解脲脲原体的患病率和耐药性

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>Aim: This study attends to determine the prevalence and the antimicrobial susceptibility of Ureaplasma urealyticum in asymptomatic women in Northern Greece.>Materials-Methods: A total of 347 cervical smears were divided into 5 groups according to age. Samples were cultured, Ureaplasma urealyticum isolation was confirmed by the detection of the urease gene and the antimicrobial susceptibility of the isolates to 9 commercially available antibiotics was determined.>Results: Fifty-six (16.13%) samples were found positive. Women >60 years old were rarely infected. Only 9 (16.07%) isolates were susceptible to all antimicrobials tested. Thirteen isolates were resistant and 34 intermediately resistant to ciprofloxacin, two resistant and 29 intermediately resistant to ofloxacin, three intermediately resistant to macrolides, while all were susceptible to tetracyclines.>Conclusions: In Northern Greece, 16.13% of asymptomatic women seem to be carriers of Ureaplasma urealyticum mostly in reproductive ages. Almost no resistance to macrolides and tetracyclines has been noticed, while most of the isolates present resistance or moderate sensitivity to quinolones.
机译:>目的:本研究旨在确定希腊北部无症状女性中解脲脲原体的患病率和抗菌药敏感性。>材料-方法:共将347例宫颈涂片分为根据年龄分为5组。培养样品,通过检测脲酶基因确认解脲支原体的分离,并确定分离株对9种市售抗生素的敏感性。>结果:共发现56种样品(占16.13%)。正。 > 60岁的女性很少受到感染。仅9(16.07%)分离株对所有测试的抗生素敏感。 13株对环丙沙星耐药,34株对环丙沙星耐药,29株对氧氟沙星耐药,3株对大环内酯类耐药,全部都对四环素敏感。妇女似乎在生殖年龄主要是解脲支原体的携带者。几乎没有发现对大环内酯类和四环素类药物有抗药性,而大多数分离株对喹诺酮类药物有抗药性或中等敏感性。

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