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A Shell Model for Free Vibration Analysis of Carbon Nanoscroll

机译:用于碳纳米卷自由振动分析的壳模型

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摘要

Carbon nanoscroll (CNS) is a graphene sheet rolled into a spiral structure with great potential for different applications in nanotechnology. In this paper, an equivalent open shell model is presented to study the vibration behavior of a CNS with arbitrary boundary conditions. The equivalent parameters used for modeling the carbon nanotubes are implemented to simulate the CNS. The interactions between the layers of CNS due to van der Waals forces are included in the model. The uniformly distributed translational and torsional springs along the boundaries are considered to achieve a unified solution for different boundary conditions. To study the vibration characteristics of CNS, total energy including strain energy, kinetic energy, and van der Waals energy are minimized using the Rayleigh-Ritz technique. The first-order shear deformation theory has been utilized to model the shell. Chebyshev polynomials of first kind are used to obtain the eigenvalue matrices. The natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes of CNS in different boundary conditions are evaluated. The effect of electric field in axial direction on the natural frequencies and mode shapes of CNS is investigated. The results indicate that, as the electric field increases, the natural frequencies decrease.
机译:碳纳米卷(CNS)是卷成螺旋结构的石墨烯片,具有在纳米技术中的不同应用的巨大潜力。本文提出了一种等效的开壳模型,以研究具有任意边界条件的中枢神经系统的振动行为。用于模拟碳纳米管的等效参数用于模拟CNS。模型中包括了由于范德华力引起的中枢神经系统各层之间的相互作用。考虑沿边界均匀分布的平移和扭转弹簧,以实现针对不同边界条件的统一解决方案。为了研究中枢神经系统的振动特性,使用瑞利-里兹技术将包括应变能,动能和范德华力在内的总能量降至最低。一阶剪切变形理论已被用来对壳体建模。第一类Chebyshev多项式用于获得特征值矩阵。评估了不同边界条件下CNS的固有频率和相应的振型。研究了轴向电场对CNS固有频率和振型的影响。结果表明,随着电场的增加,固有频率降低。

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