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Knowledge Attitude Practice and Perceived Barriers of Colorectal Cancer Screening among Family Physicians in National Guard Health Affairs Riyadh

机译:利雅得国民警卫队卫生事务中家庭医生中大肠癌筛查的知识态度实践和感知障碍

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摘要

Objectives. The objective of this study is to explore the current knowledge, attitude, and practice of family physicians working in family medicine clinics in National Guard Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, toward colorectal cancer (CRC) screening and to identify the barriers of the screening. Methods. Data were collected using a validated self-administered questionnaire adopted from the National Cancer Institute in USA, customized by adding and eliminating questions to be in line with the institution (NGHA) characteristics. Results. Of the 130 physicians, 56.2% of the physicians were not practicing CRC screening although 94.6% considered CRC screening effective. Board certified physicians had higher knowledge score and were practicing CRC screening more when compared to other physicians. Physicians who reported practicing CRC screening scored more on the knowledge score than those not practicing. Male physicians scored better on attitude score than female physicians. The study found that barriers were cited in higher rates among physicians not practicing CRC screening compared with practicing physicians. Lack of patients' awareness was the most cited barrier. Conclusion. Large percentage of family physicians in this study do not practice CRC screening, despite the knowledge level and the positive attitude.
机译:目标。这项研究的目的是探讨在利雅得国民警卫队健康事务(NGHA)的家庭医学诊所工作的家庭医生对结直肠癌(CRC)筛查的最新知识,态度和做法,并确定筛查的障碍。方法。数据收集自美国国家癌症研究所,采用经过验证的自我管理调查表收集,并通过添加和消除与该机构(NGHA)特征相符的问题进行定制。结果。在130位医生中,有56.2%的医生未进行CRC筛查,尽管94.6%的医生认为CRC筛查有效。与其他医师相比,具有董事会认证的医师具有更高的知识评分,并且更多地进行CRC筛查。报告进行CRC筛查的医师在知识分数上的得分高于未进行CRC筛查的医师。男性医师在态度评分上的得分高于女性医师。研究发现,与未执业的CRC筛查医师相比,未执业CRC筛查的医师被引用率更高。缺乏患者意识是最常被提及的障碍。结论。尽管知识水平和积极态度,本研究中仍有很大一部分家庭医生没有进行CRC筛查。

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