首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>British Journal of Preventive Social Medicine >Use of objective measurement in the validation of self-reported smoking in children aged 10 and 11 years: saliva thiocyanate.
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Use of objective measurement in the validation of self-reported smoking in children aged 10 and 11 years: saliva thiocyanate.

机译:客观测量在验证10和11岁儿童自我报告的吸烟中的应用:唾液硫氰酸盐。

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摘要

This study of objective measurement of smoking behaviour reports the findings from a sample of 421 children aged 10 and 11 years from Sheffield. Saliva thiocyanate determination did not provide a satisfactory objective method of validating the self-reported smoking of children in this age group. There was a trend (non-significant) for non-smoking children from homes in which a close relative smoked to have higher concentrations of saliva thiocyanate than non-smokers from "non-smoking" homes. Prior knowledge that a scientific test predicting smoking behaviour would be taken after completion of a questionnaire on smoking increased the self-reportage of experimental smoking.
机译:这项关于吸烟行为的客观测量的研究报告了来自谢菲尔德的421名10岁和11岁儿童的调查结果。唾液中硫氰酸盐的测定没有提供令人满意的客观方法来验证该年龄组儿童的自我报告的吸烟情况。来自家庭的非吸烟儿童有一个趋势(不重要),在该趋势中,与“非吸烟”家庭中的非吸烟者相比,近亲吸烟者的唾液中的硫氰酸盐浓度更高。在完成关于吸烟的调查问卷后将进行科学的预测吸烟行为的测试的先验知识增加了实验吸烟的自我报告。

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