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Should nurses be allowed to request X-rays in an accident emergency department?

机译:是否应该允许护士在急诊室要求X光检查?

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摘要

A prospective study was carried out during the month of November, 1990 in the A&E Department, St John's Hospital, Livingston in order to assess the extended role of the A&E nurse and their ability to request X-rays prior to patients being seen by a doctor. A total of 579 randomly selected patients were triaged by A&E Department nurses. Almost 3/4 of these patients were X-rayed at the request of the triage nurse. Less than 7% of these X-rays were considered to have been unnecessary by the doctor who subsequently managed the patient. Of those patients who had an X-ray after seeing a doctor, more than 90% fell within the X-ray triage criteria but had not had an X-ray requested by the triage nurse. Overall, nurses were shown to request X-rays correctly and efficiently with the result that patients had to spend less time in the A&E Department.
机译:1990年11月,在利文斯顿圣约翰医院急诊室进行了一项前瞻性研究,以评估急诊护士的扩展作用以及他们在医生看病人之前请求X光检查的能力。 。急诊科护士对579名随机选择的患者进行了分诊。应分诊护士的要求,其中近3/4的患者进行了X光检查。随后被患者管理的医生认为这些X射线中只有不到7%不需要。在看医生后进行了X射线检查的患者中,超过90%的患者符合X射线分类标准,但没有经过分类诊断护士的X射线检查。总体而言,护士被证明正确而有效地请求X光检查,结果是患者在急诊室的时间减少了。

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