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Oral Health Care Receipt and Self-Rated Oral Health for Diverse Asian American Subgroups in New York City

机译:纽约市不同亚裔美国人的口腔保健收据和自行评估的口腔保健

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摘要

Objectives. To identify determinants of receipt of annual oral health examinations and self-rated oral health among diverse Asian American subgroups.Methods. We used data from the Community Health Resources and Needs Assessment, a community-based survey of Asian American immigrant adults conducted in the New York City metropolitan region from 2013 to 2016 (n = 1288). We used multivariable logistic regression models to assess determinants of oral health care receipt and self-rated oral health.Results. Failure to receive an annual oral health examination was common in this sample (41.5%) and was more frequent for participants who were younger and male and those who had poorer English fluency and lower educational attainment. Not having dental insurance versus having private dental insurance resulted in 2 to 3 times the odds of nonreceipt of oral health care and poor self-rated oral health.Conclusions. Nonreceipt of annual oral health examinations and poor self-rated oral health were common across Asian American subgroups. Facilitating dental insurance sign-up and providing in-language services may improve oral health care access and ultimately oral health among Asian American immigrants.
机译:目标。在不同的亚裔美国人亚组中确定接受年度口腔健康检查和自我评估口腔健康的决定因素。我们使用了社区健康资源和需求评估中的数据,该数据是2013年至2016年在纽约大都市地区进行的一项针对亚裔美国人移民成年人的社区调查(n = 1288)。我们使用多变量Logistic回归模型来评估口腔保健收据和自我评估的口腔健康的决定因素。在该样本中,未接受年度口腔健康检查的情况很普遍(41.5%),并且对于年轻人和男性以及英语流利性较低和受教育程度较低的参与者来说,这种情况更为常见。没有牙科保险与拥有私人牙科保险的比值是没有收到口腔保健和自我评估的口腔健康差的几率是2到3倍。在亚裔美国人亚组中,每年的口腔健康检查没有收到和自我评估的口腔健康较差。促进牙科保险注册并提供语言服务可以改善亚裔美国人移民的口腔保健服务并最终改善口腔健康。

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