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Framing Peak Petroleum as a Public Health Problem: Audience Research and Participatory Engagement in the United States

机译:将石油峰值定为一种公共卫生问题:美国的受众研究和参与度

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摘要

Between December 2009 and January 2010, we conducted a nationally representative telephone survey of US adults (n = 1001; completion rate = 52.9%) to explore perceptions of risks associated with peak petroleum. We asked respondents to assess the likelihood that oil prices would triple over the next 5 years and then to estimate the economic and health consequences of that event. Nearly half (48%) indicated that oil prices were likely to triple, causing harm to human health; an additional 16% said dramatic price increases were unlikely but would harm health if they did occur. A large minority (44%) said sharp increases in oil prices would be “very harmful” to health. Respondents who self-identified as very conservative and those who were strongly dismissive of climate change were the respondents most likely to perceive very harmful health consequences.
机译:在2009年12月至2010年1月之间,我们对美国成年人(n = 1001;完成率= 52.9%)进行了全国范围的电话调查,以探讨与石油峰值相关的风险的看法。我们要求受访者评估未来五年油价将上涨三倍的可能性,然后评估该事件的经济和健康后果。将近一半(48%)的人表示油价可能翻三番,对人体健康造成伤害;另有16%的人表示,大幅涨价的可能性不大,但如果确实出现,则会损害健康。一小部分人(44%)表示,油价大幅上涨对健康“非常有害”。自我认定为非常保守的受访者和强烈反对气候变化的受访者最有可能感受到非常有害的健康后果。

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