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Public library consumer health information pilot project: results of a National Library of Medicine evaluation

机译:公共图书馆消费者健康信息试点项目:国家医学图书馆评估结果

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摘要

In October 1998, the National Library of Medicine (NLM) launched a pilot project to learn about the role of public libraries in providing health information to the public and to generate information that would assist NLM and the National Network of Libraries of Medicine (NN/LM) in learning how best to work with public libraries in the future. Three regional medical libraries (RMLs), eight resource libraries, and forty-one public libraries or library systems from nine states and the District of Columbia were selected for participation. The pilot project included an evaluation component that was carried out in parallel with project implementation. The evaluation ran through September 1999. The results of the evaluation indicated that participating public librarians were enthusiastic about the training and information materials provided as part of the project and that many public libraries used the materials and conducted their own outreach to local communities and groups. Most libraries applied the modest funds to purchase additional Internet-accessible computers and/or upgrade their health-reference materials. However, few of the participating public libraries had health information centers (although health information was perceived as a top-ten or top-five topic of interest to patrons). Also, the project generated only minimal usage of NLM's consumer health database, known as MEDLINEplus, from the premises of the monitored libraries (patron usage from home or office locations was not tracked). The evaluation results suggested a balanced follow-up by NLM and the NN/LM, with a few carefully selected national activities, complemented by a package of targeted activities that, as of January 2000, are being planned, developed, or implemented. The results also highlighted the importance of building an evaluation component into projects like this one from the outset, to assure that objectives were met and that evaluative information was available on a timely basis, as was the case here.
机译:1998年10月,国家医学图书馆(NLM)启动了一个试点项目,以了解公共图书馆在向公众提供健康信息中的作用,并产生有助于NLM和国家医学图书馆网络(NN / LM),以学习如何在将来最好地与公共图书馆合作。选择了来自9个州和哥伦比亚特区的3个地区医学图书馆(RML),8个资源图书馆以及41个公共图书馆或图书馆系统参与。试点项目包括与项目实施同时进行的评估部分。评估持续到1999年9月。评估结果表明,参与该计划的公共图书馆员对作为该项目一部分提供的培训和信息材料充满热情,许多公共图书馆使用了这些材料,并向当地社区和团体进行了宣传。大多数图书馆动用了不多的资金来购买其他可通过互联网访问的计算机和/或升级其健康参考资料。但是,很少有参与的公共图书馆设有健康信息中心(尽管健康信息被认为是顾客感兴趣的前十或前五的主题)。此外,该项目仅从受监视的库的场所生成了最小量的NLM消费者健康数据库(称为MEDLINEplus)使用(未跟踪家庭或办公室位置的顾客使用情况)。评估结果表明,NLM和NN / LM采取了平衡的后续行动,精心挑选了一些国家活动,并补充了到2000年1月计划,开发或实施的一系列有针对性的活动。结果还强调了从一开始就将评估组件纳入此类项目的重要性,以确保实现目标并及时提供评估信息(如此处的情况)。

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