讨论以用户为中心的综合能源系统的特点,从用户侧综合能源现状分析、用户侧综合能源系统协同优化与能量管理、用户能量优化管理软/硬件支撑技术3个方面回顾了该系统研究现状及其存在的不足,提出了优化管理关键科学问题及未来研究方向,为系统优化管理奠定理论基础。%The paper discusses the characteristics of customer-centered integrated energy systems and reflects the research status and disadvantages of the system in terms of customer-side integrated energy status, collab-orative optimization and energy management of customer-side integrated energy system and customer energy optimization and management software/hardware support technology. In addition, it brings forward critical is-sues correlated to optimization and management as well as research direction in the future, laying a theoreti-cal foundation for system optimization and management.
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