Analysis of the Effects on Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life of Patients Undergoing Coronary Intervention by Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Combined with Refined Nursing

摘要

OBJECTIVE: To study the effects on self-efficacy and quality of life in patients undergoing coronary intervention, by traditional Chinese medicine nursing combined with refined nursing. METHODS: A total of 124 patients, who needed to undergo coronary intervention in our hospital, were randomly divided into the fine group and the combined group, with 62 patients in each group. The two groups of patients were enrolled in the PCI routine nursing procedure, in which the fine group was given refined nursing, and the joint group, based on that, added the traditional Chinese medicine nursing. The self-management (self-management scale of coronary heart disease), self-efficacy (self-efficacy scale of coronary heart disease), quality of life score (Seattle angina questionaire (SAQ), TCM symptom score] of the two groups were observed before and after treatment. The incidence of postoperative complications after nursing intervention was recorded. RESULTS: After nursing intervention, each score and total scores of the self-administration scale of the combined group were higher than those of the fine group (P < 0.05). After the nursing intervention, each score and the total scores of the self-efficacy scale of the combined group were higher than the fine group (P < 0.05) After the nursing intervention, the SAQ score of the combined group was significantly higher than that of the fine group (P < 0.05). After the nursing intervention, TCM symptom score of the combined group was significantly lower than that of the fine group (P < 0.05). After nursing intervention, the postoperative complication rate of the combined group was 79.03％, which was lower than that of the fine group (59.68％) (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Patients with coronary intervention, who use traditional Chinese medicine combined with refined nursing, can improve their quality of life, clinical symptoms and postoperative complications by improving their self-management and efficacy, which is conducive to the recovery of patients' follow-up.