中西医结合治疗小儿支气管肺炎50例临床分析

摘要

Objective:To study the clinical efficacy of integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine treating children with bron-chial pneumonia.Methods:One hundred children with bronchial pneumonia treated in our hospital in September 2012 to September 2013 were randomly divided into western medicine group (n=50)and integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine group (n=50).The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results:After treatment,the level of leukocyte and neutrophil count de-creased in both groups,and the degree of improvement was better in the integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine group,and the difference was significant (t=8.583 0,6.296 2;P=0.000 0);after treatment,the level of serum C-reactive protein and comple-ment C3 levels of children in both groups decreased,and the degree of improvement was better in the integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine group (t=5.115 4,3.789 6;P=0.000 0;0.009 8);after treatment,the temperatures of children in both groups dropped back to normal level,and the symptoms were alleviated;children in the integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine group had better improvement,and the difference was significant (t=11.785 0,5.264 9;P=0.000 0);there were 48 patients being cured in the integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine group,accounting for 96.00%,which was slightly higher than that of the western medicine group (86.00%);the incidence rate of adverse reactions in both groups were small,and there was one case oc-curred in integrative medicine group,and 2 cases in the western medicine group.Conclusion:Integrative traditional Chinese and west-ern medicine is more effective in treating children with bronchial pneumonia with high cure rate and low adverse reactions,and it is clini-cally significant.%目的：研究中西医结合治疗小儿支气管肺炎的临床疗效。方法：将我院2012年9月至2013年9月收治的100例小儿支气管肺炎患者作为研究对象，用随机数字表法分为西医组、中西医结合组，每组各50例，比较2组的治疗效果。结果：2组患儿治疗后，白细胞及中性粒细胞计数均下降，中西医结合组的改善程度优于西医组，差异有统计学意义（t＝8.5830，6.2962；P＝0.0000）；2组患儿治疗后血清C-反应蛋白及补体C3含量均下降，中西医结合组上述指标的改善程度优于西医组（t＝5.1154，3.7896；P＝0.0000；0.0098）；2组患儿治疗后，体温下降，基本恢复正常，症状得到缓解；中西医结合组的缓解情况优于西医组，差异有统计学意义（t ＝11.7850，5.2649；P＝0.0000）；中西医结合组中48例患儿治愈，占96.00％，略高于西医组的86.00％；2组的不良反应发生情况均较少，中西结合组1例，西医组2例。结论：中西医结合的方法能更有效的治疗小儿支气管肺炎，治愈率高且不良反应少，具有一定的临床意义。