十七届五中全会提出,水电开发指导方针为“在保护生态的前提下,积极发展水电”,说明了水电开发的重要性和紧迫性。作为我国水电的主力军,西部水电开发迎来了前所未有的历史机遇,同时也面临许多新的挑战,在水电开发过程中一定要坚持走可持续发展的道路,处理好水电开发与生态环境、移民安置、工程安全等问题的关系。%Fifth session of the 17th session proposed hydropower development guidelines for "in protecting ecological premise, actively develop hydropower" , and it explains the importance and urgency of the hydropower development. As the mainstay of China's hydropower, western hydropower development is about to usher unprecedented historical opportunity, also be faced with many new challen-ges, in hydropower development process we must insist on the path of sustainable development, handle the hydropower development and ecologic enviromnent and reset - tlement, engineering safety relationship.
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