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Threats to Independence in Assurance of Sustainability Reports

机译:可持续发展报告保障中的独立威胁

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摘要

A growing number of companies are submitting their sustainability reports to an external assurance company.However,this fact is raising theoretical questions regarding the independence of the assurance provider.In this context,the objective of this work is to verify how it is possible to threat the independence in assurance of sustainability reports.The research is bibliographical and documentary.Assurance sustainability reports were analyzed from 2007 to 2016.The case is the enterprise Vale S.A.The result shows that there was no concomitant execution of audit and assurance services by the company;there are approaches to reporting independence,either in the title or in a specific paragraph;it exists an identification of the recipient,varying between board of directors,shareholders and other interested parties,nevertheless,throughout 2013-2014,there was no identification.Reports issued from 2013 to 2016 show that improvements need to be made by the assured company.Independence in these cases is questionable,since the assurer may act as a consultant,which demonstrates management interest.Simultaneous audit of the financial statements and assurance services may cause an impression of threats to independence;however,the results did not show it in the analyzed company.Further researches concerning assurance of sustainability reports independence are recommended.
机译:越来越多的公司正在将其可持续发展报告提交给外部保证公司。但是,这一事实提出了有关保证提供者的独立性的理论性问题。该研究是书目和文献研究。对2007年至2016年的可持续发展报告进行了分析。案例为企业Vale SA。结果表明,公司没有同时执行审计和鉴证服务;在标题或特定段落中有报告独立性的方法;它存在接收者的身份证明,在董事会,股东和其他有关方之间有所不同,尽管如此,在整个2013-2014年间都没有身份证明。从2013年到2016年发布的数据表明,有保证的公司需要进行改进。由于保证人可以担任顾问,这表明了管理层的利益。这些案例是可疑的。同时审计财务报表和保证服务可能会给独立性带来威胁;但是,结果在被分析的公司中并未显示出来。建议进行有关保证可持续性报告独立性的研究。

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