超大动态范围日盲紫外辐照度光源

摘要

In order to realize the irradiance calibration of SBUV-ICCD (solar blind ultraviolent Intensified change-coupled device) with dynamic range reaching 120 dB, a light source with long dynamic range was designed and realized. Firstly, the irradiance dynamic range was estimated. Then using deuterium lamp, integrating sphere, precise stop and rail, an ultraviolent light source was developed, which has fixed structure of spectrum, but the irradiance can change continuously in long range. At last the light source's performance was tested. The result shows that the irradiance between 0. 278 and 2.8×10-7 μW·cm-2 was covered, and the stability was 0. 93%/3 h. So the demand of calibration of irradiance was satisfied. It will help for measuring the surface uniformity of detector and the calibration of imaging systems.%为实现对动态范围达120dB的日盲紫外增强型电荷耦合器件(SBUV-ICCD)的辐照度定标,设计并实现了超大动态范围日盲紫外辐照度光源.首先估算出SBUV-ICCD的辐照度定标所需的动态范围,其次采用氘灯、积分球、高精度光阑及平直光轨等,基于辐照度距离平方反比定律实现了光谱结构不变,而辐照度在极大动态范围内连续变化的光源,并对其进行了动态范围及稳定性测试.结果表明,该光源实际覆盖辐照度0.278～2.8× 10-7 μW·cm-2,稳定性为0.93％/3 h,能够满足SBUV-ICCD定标的需要,且可复用于紫外探测器面均匀性测试、成像系统辐亮度定标等.